Textile manufacture demands a large quantity of resources, including water, energy, and raw materials such as cotton, polyester, and leather. Excessive output leads to resource depletion.
Chemicals, dyes, and finishing agents used in textile production can damage streams and soil. The emission of hazardous chemicals can harm the environment and human health.
Due to energy-intensive processes such as manufacturing, transportation, and retail operations, the fashion business contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions.
Discarded garments and accessories frequently wind up in landfills due to overproduction, short lifecycles, consumer behavior, and a lack of biodegradability, contributing to a growing issue of overflowing waste sites.
The fast fashion method, which promotes cheap and speedy manufacturing, frequently results in poor working conditions and low wages for factory employees in developing countries.
Consumer culture prioritizes excessive clothing and accessory consumption, resulting in significant fashion waste, which includes discarded garments, accessories, as a result of trends and marketing strategies.
Social groups, often marginalized, bear disproportionate environmental and social consequences of excessive fashion consumption, affecting social justice, economic disparity, and environmental degradation.